Strategy, strategic management, strategic planning and strategic thinking fred nickols. The main objective of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the implementation of strategic plans in public secondary schools in kenya. International journal of research granthaalayah 100 in strategic management leader perform the various roles. Although the studies within the african context by woodburn 1984. Assessment of the factors influencing the implementation of. The strategic management process does not get involved in the day to day running of the organizations operations, but instead creates the strategies for the accomplishment of long term objectives. Conclusion strategic implementation as a part of strategic management of the company plays an important role in achieving prosperity and competitiveness.
We propose that engagement can be considered an organizationlevel construct influenced by motivationally focused organizational practices that represent firmlevel resources. Strategic change and the successful implementation have one aim, a higher organizational performance. The relationship between strategic planning and firm. In addition, there is often a great deal of internal competition among selfcontained departments who may be more loyal to. The strategic objectives have been repositioned slightly. To assess the effects of leadership on the implementation of strategic plans in public secondary schools in kenya. To be successful in strategic planning and implementation organizations should invest in market research and forecasting, adequate budgeting, recruitment, training and motivation of qualified.
These studies focused on the direct relationship between strategic planning and firm performance. The traditional textbook approach to strategy implementation was to treat implementation as an activity following formulation. Factors of effective strategy implementation econstor. Alharthy hamad rashid romano pagliari faisal khan college road, school of aerospace. The article is dedicated to the problem of strategic implementation as a part of strategic management. Strategic management is a broader term than strategy and is a process that includes top managements analysis of the environment in which the organization operates prior to formulat ing a strategy, as well as the plan for implementation and control of the strategy. In the light of the importance of strategy implementation as a component of the strategic management process. Implementation obstacles and strategy implementation. A study of tertiary institutions in nigeria ahmad aliyu palladan1, kadzrina binti abdulkadir2, yen wan chong3 1college of business, universiti utara malaysia 2 phd college of business, universiti utara malaysia. Of strategy implementation challenge frequency journals by. The nature of the term strategic is examined, and key aspects of communication are identified. Identification of strategy implementation influencing factors and their. Strategic management of business performance based on innovations and information support in specific conditions of slovakia rajnoha rastislav, lorincova silvia abstract business performance management and measurement is a relatively complex and difficult proc. State agencies to determine the extent of their use of strategic planning, 60 percent of the agencies responding, i.
Strategic management of business performance based on. Introduction 2 this strategy implementation plan2014 the plan highlights shifts in emphasis and priority as ifac implements its strategy. In turn, each of these strategic leadership actions positively contributes to effective strategy implementation hitt et al. Strategic planning is a defined, recognizable set of activities. Petri aaltonen, heini ikavalko, 2002,implementing strategies successfully. Policy makers will benefit from the suggestions that will be made from the study since they will need to new orientation in formulation and implementation of policies that will enhance strategy implementation in institutions of higher learning. A study of electricity distribution companies in the sultanate of oman dr. Most of the estimates presented in the literature are based on evidence that is outdated, fragmentary, fragile or just absent. Strategy implementation is the translation of chosen strategy into organization action so as to achieve strategic goals and objectives kalali. Journal of comprehensive research, volume 5, page 18 strategic management process introduction however, strategymaking and strategyimplementation do not guarantee superior organizational performance continuously.
The journal has a particular interest in rigorous studies and novel, theorybased approaches. Pdf strategic implementation as a part of strategic. Factors affecting effective strategy implementation in a service. The journal of strategic information systems elsevier.
The aim of this research paper is to study about the art of strategic management and its role in the success of corporate sector. Building blocks of successful strategy implementation and. August 2014 169 factors affecting effective strategy implementation in a service industry. Identification of strategy implementation influencing factors and. We conclude that while it is widely acknowledged that the implementation of a new strategy can be a difficult task, the true rate of implementation failure remains to be determined.
International journal of business and social science. The successful strategy implementation enables a higher organizational performance. Exploring the sources and role of knowledge sharing to overcome the challenges of organizational change implementation. Empirical evidence from slovenian business practice. As in the journal of business strategy, the strategic management is defined as a. Strategic leaders have a role to play in each of the abovementioned strategic leadership actions. Strategy implementation is the fourth stage of the strategic management process, the other three being a determination of strategic mission, vision and objectives, environmental and organisational analysis, and formulating the strategy. For that, successful strategy implementation requires a better understanding of the relevant influencing. This paper will deal with the issue of strategic implementation. January 2017 34 identification of strategy implementation influencing factors and their effects on the performance abdullah h. The strategic management journal seeks to publish the highest quality research with questions, evidence and conclusions that are relevant to strategic management and engaging to strategic management scholars.
Strategy implementation and control leadership structural design information and control systems human resources implementing global strategies 8 strategy formulation and implementation learning objectives after studying this chapter, you should be able to define the components of strategic management. International journal of strategic management, volume 11, number 1, 2011 95. Using ifacs strategic plan for 202016 as the starting point, the plan aligns the strategic objectives with four operating lines. Factors affecting the implementation of strategic plans in. The strategic management field requires both the formulation of competitive strategy and the implementation of that strategy by the organization. August 2014 171 in addition, technological advancement in terms of speedy. Strategic implementation as a part of strategic management. Strategic planning and strategy implementation, annual. Identification of strategy implementation influencing. International journal of research granthaalayah 100.
Usually, the topic was treated as a question of organization design, where systems and. Strategy refers to a general plan of action for achieving ones goals and objectives. An analysis of the concepts and the importance of strategic management h. Factors affecting effective strategy implementation in a. There is a positive relationship between reward management and implementation of strategic. Barriers to the implementation of strategic decisions. A framework to implement strategies in organizations cinufpe. Pdf organizational strategic planning, implementation and. Both correct formulation and effective implementation are crucial to successful business 3, however, the effective implementation of an ordinary strategy can beat the second rate implementation. Implementation science is a pioneering, highlyaccessed journal dedicated to publishing evidence regarding methods for promoting the uptake of consolidated research findings into routine healthcare practice and health policy implementation science provides a unique, multidisciplinary platform for research on implementation strategies, including their development, outcomes, economics, process. Three main stages of strategic management are the formulation, implementation action stage, and evaluation of strategies 2.
Usually, the topic was treated as a question of organization design, where systems and structures were manipulated in concert with strategic goals. In 1996 was published the first book devoted to this issue. Three main reasons why strategy implementation falls short dynamic strategy implementation. International academic research journal of business and technology 12 2015, page 201 7 204 strategic planning and firm performance as discussed earlier, previous studies have identified the important of strategic planning on performance. August 2014 171 in addition, technological advancement in terms of speedy processes and procedures, as well as design, will also. Pdf organizational strategic planning, implementation. In addition, there is often a great deal of internal competition among selfcontained departments who may be. Issn 22221905 paper issn 22222839 online vol 3, no. Implementation science provides a unique, multidisciplinary platform for research on implementation strategies, including their development, outcomes, economics, process by which effects are achieved, and factors associated with implementation outcomes. Based on these considerations and the fact that few studies have discussed the role of the manager in the context of transformation, we suggest in this respect to study the role of leadership in the implementation and success of. Conceptual frameworks for strategy implementation macrothink. Leaders and top management of organisations must pay more attention to strategy implementation due to the higher failure rates that occur at this stage. Identification of strategy implementation influencing factors.
British journal of management and marketing studies volume 2, issue 1, 2019 pp. Based on these considerations and the fact that few studies have discussed the role of the manager in the context of transformation, we suggest in this respect to study the role of leadership in the implementation and success of strategic change. Assessment of the factors influencing the implementation. The effect of strategic leadership, organization innovativeness, information technology capability on effective strategy implementation. Factors affecting successful strategy implementation.
With these parameters, the maximum total production q, corresponding to p 0, is q 20. Strategy development and implementation process and. Pdf strategic implementation as a part of strategic management. Strategy implementation is the translation of chosen strategy into organizational action so as to achieve strategic goals and objectives. The journal offers rapid publication of strategic, innovative and cuttingedge research articles and opinion pieces, accessible across the business world. International journal of business and social science vol. Journal of comprehensive research, volume 5, page 18 strategic management process introduction however, strategymaking and strategy implementation do not guarantee superior organizational performance continuously. We receive manuscripts with a diverse mix of topics, framings, and methods, and our acceptances reflect this diversity. Successful strategy implementation a job for the internal auditor. That would allow analyzing how does strategy development and implementation process differ in all three neighboring countries. Strategic surprisingly, here there is ready agreement.
This article is based, in part, on a panel discussion involving the journals editors and international scholars at the international communication association in may 2005 in new york. Higher education organizations are typically large and complex. A case of unicef somalia by vivian muasya a research project report submitted to the chandaria school of business in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the master of business administration mba united stated international university africa spring 2017. Strategy implementation establish annual objectives devise policies motivate employees allocate scarce resources for execution strategy evaluation external and internal factors current strategies\ measuring performance corrective actions david, f. Many of the studies on the relationship between strategic planning and firm performance were done between 1970s and early 1990s, in the developed economies. Strategic management process is a tool that has been successfully used by the ailing corporate. It has become necessary to formulate vision and mission of the company in business plan. Some of the recommendations that have been recommended which if implemented would ensure successful implementation of strategies are involving the. Strategy implementation is also defined as the manner in which an organization should develop, utilize, and amalgamate organizational structure, control systems, and culture to follow strategies that lead to competitive advantage and a better performance.
It is followed by strategic evaluation and control. Organizations human resource function can be important in helping a broad approach for. Strategic leadership has many facets, and it encompasses managing via. Areri school of business, kenyatta university nakuru campus, p. We come now to a definition of strategy that i proposed for use when i was head of strategic planning and management services at educational testing service. The biggest challenge in strategic change is however the phase after planning, the successful implementation of the strategy that is needed and developed. Green hrm is the emerging topic in current scenario.
The journal of strategic information systems focuses on the strategic management, business and organizational issues associated with the introduction and utilization of information systems, and considers these issues in a global context. The emphasis is on the incorporation of it into organizations strategic thinking, strategy alignment. The strategy reflects the fundamental ideas on which way the objectives of the company will be achieved. International journal of scientific and research publications, volume 6, issue 2, february 2016 124 issn 2250 3153.
Factors affecting effective strategy implementation in a service industry. The art of strategic management a key to success in corporate sector dr. Specifically, we evaluate three distinct organizational practices as resources. There are four key elements to strategic management. They participated in extensive interviews and provided documentation from their own strategic management efforts. It is important for both organization departments and employees to be. People revert to old ways organizations do not build the capabilities to sustain the new way of working figure 1. A strategy or general plan of action might be formulated for broad, longterm. Improving strategic planning and implementation in. International journal of organizational analysis, vol. The role of leadership in strategic management ali abdulridha jabbar 1. Fundamentals of strategic management sage publications. The role of strategic leadership in effective strategy. Effective strategy implementation journal of advanced.